Ryerson Project Ryerson Project

Ryerson Project Item 90

I believe obesity is mostly caused by social and economic conditions.

American adults' average (mean) response was 4.93 on a scale of 0 (Disagree) to 10 (Agree). 115 responses have been collected (so far) from 2026-05-02 to 2026-08-07.

Descriptive Statistics

Mean4.93
Median5.00
Standard deviation2.62
N115
Standard error0.244

All-Time Distribution

Response 0: 10 Response 1: 5 Response 2: 6 Response 3: 12 Response 4: 9 Response 5: 27 Response 6: 10 Response 7: 17 Response 8: 11 Response 9: 4 Response 10: 4 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0 27 Response value Count

Comparison to Other Items

Based on all-time mean agreement, this item ranks 90 out of 123 qualifying items and is at the 27.0 percentile.

Qualifying items have 100 or more total observations. Higher means indicate more agreement and therefore a higher rank.

Monthly Trend

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 0% 50% 100% 0 5 10 2026-05 response 0: 13.9% 2026-05 response 1: 0.0% 2026-05 response 2: 5.6% 2026-05 response 3: 8.3% 2026-05 response 4: 2.8% 2026-05 response 5: 27.8% 2026-05 response 6: 5.6% 2026-05 response 7: 16.7% 2026-05 response 8: 8.3% 2026-05 response 9: 2.8% 2026-05 response 10: 8.3% 2026-06 response 0: 2.3% 2026-06 response 1: 6.8% 2026-06 response 2: 2.3% 2026-06 response 3: 11.4% 2026-06 response 4: 13.6% 2026-06 response 5: 31.8% 2026-06 response 6: 6.8% 2026-06 response 7: 15.9% 2026-06 response 8: 6.8% 2026-06 response 9: 2.3% 2026-06 response 10: 0.0% 2026-07 response 0: 13.8% 2026-07 response 1: 6.9% 2026-07 response 2: 10.3% 2026-07 response 3: 10.3% 2026-07 response 4: 6.9% 2026-07 response 5: 6.9% 2026-07 response 6: 17.2% 2026-07 response 7: 10.3% 2026-07 response 8: 13.8% 2026-07 response 9: 0.0% 2026-07 response 10: 3.4% 2026-08 response 0: 0.0% 2026-08 response 1: 0.0% 2026-08 response 2: 0.0% 2026-08 response 3: 16.7% 2026-08 response 4: 0.0% 2026-08 response 5: 16.7% 2026-08 response 6: 0.0% 2026-08 response 7: 16.7% 2026-08 response 8: 16.7% 2026-08 response 9: 33.3% 2026-08 response 10: 0.0% May 2026 Jun 2026 Jul 2026 Aug 2026 Observation month Percent of responses Monthly mean

Observed Trend

Observations suggest unchanging agreement over the observed period, from 2026-05-02 to 2026-08-07. The estimated change over that period is -0.586 points on a 0 to 10 scale. Regression results place a 95% confidence interval around that observed-period change of [-2.279, 1.108].
Regression table

The daily slope annualized over 365.25 days is -2.206 points per year, with a 95% confidence interval of [-8.582, 4.171]. This short-window annualized number is provided for reference, but the observed-period change above is the primary trend estimate.

Call:
lm(formula = response_value ~ days_since_start, data = model_data)

Residuals:
    Min      1Q  Median      3Q     Max 
-5.1738 -1.7963  0.0436  1.9923  5.2369 

Coefficients:
                  Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)    
(Intercept)       5.210002   0.475703  10.952   <2e-16 ***
days_since_start -0.006039   0.008811  -0.685    0.495    
---
Signif. codes:  0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1

Residual standard error: 2.624 on 113 degrees of freedom
Multiple R-squared:  0.004139,	Adjusted R-squared:  -0.004674 
F-statistic: 0.4697 on 1 and 113 DF,  p-value: 0.4945